{"id":108021,"date":"2020-05-01T14:45:41","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:45:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/?p=108021"},"modified":"2020-05-01T14:45:58","modified_gmt":"2020-05-01T18:45:58","slug":"questions-about-the-novel-coronavirus-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/ja\/2020\/05\/01\/questions-about-the-novel-coronavirus-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u8cea\u554f\uff12"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Written by: Dr. Yuzuru Anzai<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u304b\u3089\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001JMSA\n\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u591a\u304f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u691c\u67fb\u306fPCR\n\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3092\u691c\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u5869\u57fa\u914d\u5217\u3092\u5897\u5e45\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306fRNA\n\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001DNA \u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff09\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u92ed\u654f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u691c\u4f53\u306b\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u306e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u967d\u6027\u306b\u306f\u51fa\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u9f3b\u304b\u3089\u7dbf\u68d2\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5965\u306e\u6db2\u4f53\u3092\u63a1\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u3001\u5589\u306e\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5965\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u7dbf\u68d2\u304c\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u63a1\u53d6\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u9670\u6027\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001PCR\u306esensitivity\uff08\u611f\u5ea6\uff09\u306f\u300160-70%\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9006\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u307030-40%\u306f\u898b\u9003\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u66f4\u306b\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6cbb\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3067\u306f\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30014\u670820\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5dde\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u4f53\u5185\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6025\u6027\u671f\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308bIgM\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9045\u308c\u3066\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u9577\u304f\u6b8b\u308bIgG\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u6297\u539f\uff08\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f53\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3068\u5171\u306b\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u514d\u75ab\u304c\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u306e\u628a\u63e1\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u81f4\u6b7b\u7387\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3082\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u514d\u75ab\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u78ba\u8a3c\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u5b9f\u9a13\u3001\u540c\u7a2e\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6297\u4f53\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u97d3\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u78ba\u8a8d\u5f8c\u3001\u56de\u5fa9\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u5ea6\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u9670\u6027\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u304c\u518d\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306f\u3001PCR\u306e\u507d\u9670\u6027\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30af\u30aa\u30e2\u77e5\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300114\uff05\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u967d\u6027\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\uff14\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6570\u5b57\u306f\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u9032\u3080\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u3001\u4e88\u60f3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u8513\u5ef6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4e8b\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u756a\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u8a3a\u65ad\u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u306f\uff12\uff05\u5f31\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u8efd\u75c7\u8005\u306f\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6570\u500d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\uff11\uff14\uff05\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u3082\u4e0a\u56de\u308b\u6570\u5b57\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u304c\u53ce\u675f\u3057\u305f\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3067\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u306f\uff13\uff05\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff19\uff17\uff05\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\uff12\u3001\u7b2c\uff13\u306e\u6ce2\u304c\u6765\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307b\u307c\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3057\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u304c\u3082\u3063\u3068\u591a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u6ce2\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u7a0b\u3072\u3069\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305f\u3060\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u9762\u5012\u304f\u3055\u3044\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308bSensitivity \uff08\u611f\u5ea6\uff09Specificity \uff08\u7279\u7570\u6027\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u8005\u306f\u75c5\u6c17\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3092\u691c\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4f55\uff05\u304c\u967d\u6027\u306b\u51fa\u308b\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u5224\u5b9a\uff08\u9670\u6027\uff09\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5272\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5148\u7a0bPCR \u306eSensitivity \u304c 60-70%\u3068\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u306f\u3001\u7389\u77f3\u6df7\u6dc6\u3067\u3001\u304b\u306a\u308a\u3042\u3066\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5dde\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u3067\u3001Specificity \u304c93-100%\u3068\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5dde\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002https:\/\/coronavirus.health.ny.gov\/system\/files\/documents\/2020\/04\/updated-13102-nysdoh-wadsworth-centers-assay-for-sars-cov-2-igg_1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u9762\u5012\u304f\u3055\u3044\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eee\u306b\u3001Sensitivity\n\u309290%, Specificity \u309295% \u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u304b\u306a\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u6570\u5b57\u3067\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u60aa\u304f\u306a\u3044\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3055\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3092\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30ea\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u304c\u5168\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\uff11\uff10\uff05\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff11\uff10\uff10\u4eba\u4e2d\u3001\uff11\uff10\u4eba\u304c\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff11\uff10\u4eba\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u3001\uff19\u4eba\u306f\u967d\u6027\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306f\u507d\u9670\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u975e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff19\uff10\u4eba\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\uff19\uff15\uff05\u306f\u9670\u6027\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\uff15\uff05\u306f\u507d\u967d\u6027\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff19\uff15x\uff15\uff05\u306f\u3001\uff15\u4eba\u3050\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u5408\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff11\uff14\u4eba\u3001\u30af\u30aa\u30e2\u77e5\u4e8b\u306e\u6570\u5b57\u3074\u3063\u305f\u308a\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u967d\u6027\u306b\u51fa\u305f\uff11\uff14\u4eba\u306e\u5185\u3001\uff19\u4eba\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u6297\u4f53\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30015\u4eba\uff0836\uff05\uff09\u306f\u507d\u967d\u6027\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u507d\u967d\u6027\u306f5\uff05\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u6587\u53e5\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u3055\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u3082100\uff05\u5b89\u5fc3\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6297\u4f53\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u623b\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u63c3\u3046\u307e\u3067\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u3046\u3064\u308b\u304b\uff1f (\uff14\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff14\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u306b\u3001\u30d6\u30ed\u30f3\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u306e\u864e\u304c\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u5831\u9053\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u98fc\u3044\u732b\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72ac\u3067\u3082\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304b\u3067\u3001\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u4e0d\u5b89\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3089\u308c\u308b\u65b9\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308bSARS\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u3001chive \u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u7269\u3092(\u30b8\u30e3\u30b3\u30a6\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3089\u3057\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u732b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002) \u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u79fb\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a71\u3092\u805e\u3044\u305f\u4e8b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u306f\u98df\u6750\u3060\u305d\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30c1\u3001\u732b\u3067\u306f\u3001SARS-CoV-2 \u306e\u611f\u67d3\u3092\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3001\u72ac\u306b\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3001\u9d8f\u3001\u8c5a\u3001\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\uff08Shi \u4ed6\u3001Science 4\/8\/2020\uff09\u3002\u66f4\u306b\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u3042\u308b\u732b\u306e\u5165\u3063\u305f\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u5225\u306e\u732b\u3092\u5165\u308c\u305f\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u3046\u3064\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u732b\u306e\u9593\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u4e8b\u3082\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u66f8\u304f\u3068\u7d50\u69cb\u6016\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001CDC\u306f\u3001\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u4f8b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001Social Distancing \u3092\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3082\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3068\u306e\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u72ac\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u72ac\u3068\u306f\u63a5\u89e6\u3055\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001Dog Run \u3068\u304b\u306f\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u3001\u72ac\u304c\u4f55\u5339\u3082\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u3066\u904a\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u898b\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306f\u52e7\u3081\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4e8b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u732b\u3082\u3001\u5bb6\u306e\u5916\u306b\u306f\u51fa\u3055\u305a\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u8fd1\u3065\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001American Veterinary\nMedicine Association (\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7363\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a)\u306eWebsite\u3067\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u72ac\u306e\u6bdb\u304b\u3089\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5916\u304b\u3089\u5e30\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u72ac\u3092\u6d17\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.avma.org\/resources-tools\/animal-health-and-welfare\/covid-19\/covid-19-faqs-pet-owners<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3068\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u306f\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u3067\u3001\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306aNon-porous\n\u306a\u8868\u9762\u3067\u306f\uff08\u5b54\u304c\u7a7a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u3001\u900f\u904e\u6027\u304c\u60aa\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff09\u3001\u6570\u65e5\u9593\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u306a\u4e8b\u3001\u307e\u3057\u3066\u72ac\u306e\u6bdb\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u7db1\u7b49\u306eporous\n\u306a\u8868\u9762\u3067\u306f\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306f\u77ed\u304f\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u8003\u3048\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3068\u306e\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Written by: Dr. Yuzuru Anzai \u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u304b\u3089\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001JMSA \u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2207,"featured_media":101973,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/?p=108017","footnotes":"","_tec_slr_enabled":"","_tec_slr_layout":""},"categories":[30,28,5,6,13,29,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-covid-19","category-member-news","category-news","category-student-news","category-news-j","category-member-news-j","category-student-news-j","ja"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo.jpg","ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2207"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108021"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108022,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108021\/revisions\/108022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmsa.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}